Plant Morphology: Parts and Structures

Learn about the various parts and structures of plants including leaves, flowers, stomata, and their internal components.

12 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The leaf is attached to the stem by a stalk called

  1. twig
  2. petiole
  3. leaf base
  4. stalk
  5. tube
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The network of thin tubes in the leaf is known as ___________.

  1. cluster
  2. branch
  3. network
  4. vein
  5. veinule
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following structures is absent in parallel venation?

  1. Stomata
  2. Veins
  3. Petiole
  4. Leaf venation
  5. Mid rib
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following structures helps in the exchange of gases?

  1. Leaf blade
  2. Petiole
  3. Stomata
  4. Mid rib
  5. Veins
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following structures is absent in (or around) stomata?

  1. Stoma
  2. Chloroplast
  3. Epidermal cells
  4. Guard cells
  5. Nucleus
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The release of excess water from the stomata of the leaves is known as __________.

  1. transpiration
  2. respiration
  3. photosynthesis
  4. reproduction
  5. none of these
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The green pigment present in the leaves, which is essential for the food making process of the plant is called __________.

  1. stomata
  2. chlorophyll
  3. water
  4. stoma
  5. epidermal cells
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is the main reproductive part of the plant?

  1. Leaf
  2. Root
  3. Stem
  4. Flower
  5. Root tip
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following structures protects the flower in the bud stage?

  1. Calyx
  2. Petals
  3. Leaves
  4. Pedicel
  5. Seed
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A single unit of corolla is called

  1. node
  2. internode
  3. petal
  4. pedicel
  5. thalamus
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The flowers lacking which of the following structures are known as incomplete?

  1. Petal only
  2. Sepal only
  3. Androecium only
  4. Gynoecium only
  5. Any of the above
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statements is wrong with respect to the androecium?

  1. It is the male part of the flower.
  2. The fourth whorl from outside consists of stamens.
  3. Each stamen has a stalk.
  4. Each stamen has a filament.
  5. The tip of the filament is known as the anther.