Genetics
Genetics covering chromosomal abnormalities, genetic disorders, mutations, sex determination, cancer biology, and infectious diseases
Questions
Webbed neck is a characteristic of which of the following syndromes?
- Patau's syndrome
- Klinfelter's syndrome
- Down's syndrome
- Turner's syndrome
- Edwards syndrome
A pregnant woman, who has done amniocentesis test, finds an extra barr body in her embryo. The syndrome that is associated with the embryo is
- Patau's syndrome
- Klinfelter's syndrome
- Down's syndrome
- Edward syndrome
- Turner's syndrome
Which condition is caused by mutations that involve entire chromosome rather than a single gene?
- Haemophilia
- Phenylketonuria
- Down's syndrome
- Sickle cell anemia
- Thalassemia
Which of the following is the causative agent of mad cow disease?
- Virus
- Viroid
- Prion
- Bacteria
- Virion
Hansen's disease is another name of which of the following?
- Leprosy
- Tuberculosis
- Malaria
- Typhoid
- Hepatitis
What causes the abnormal growth of the tumor in cancer?
- Abnormal mitotic division
- Accumulation of body fluid
- Abnormal meiotic division
- Metastasis
- Extra sensitivity to antigrowth signals
The person which does not involve any change in number of sex chromosome of an organism has
- Down's syndrome
- Turner's syndrome
- Super male
- Super female
- XXXY syndrome
In which of the following diseases is an extra X chromosome present?
- Down's syndrome
- Turner's syndrome
- Klinfelter's syndrome
- Bleeder's disease
- Phenylketonuria
Philadelphia chromosome is found in the patient suffering from __________.
- insomnia
- hepatitis
- albinism
- myelogenous leukaemia
- haemolytic anaemia
Which of the following conditions though harmful in itself, is a potential saviour from all mosquito borne infectious disease like malaria?
- Pernicious anaemia
- Hemolytic anaemia
- Leukemia
- Thalassemia
- Sickle cell anaemia
Which of the following is not a cancer?
- Sarcoma
- Carcinoma
- Leukaemia
- Melanoma
- Glaucoma
Cancer cells are more easily damaged by radiation than normal cells because _____________.
- in these cells mutation is absent
- they undergo rapid division
- of difference in structures
- non-dividing status occurs
- they undergo abnormal meiotic division
What is metastasis?
- It is preneoplastic stage of cancer.
- Here transformation of protooncogenes occurs into oncogenes.
- It is the invasion of cancerous cells to surrounding tissues.
- It is a form of cancer that is induced by radiations only.
- It is a specific cancer associated with mesenchyma.
44 + X in a person shows which syndrome?
- Patau's syndrome
- Turner's syndrome
- Edward's syndrome
- Down's syndrome
- Klinfelter's syndrome
Cancer caused in lungs, kidneys and stomach is called ____________.
- sarcoma
- leukemia
- carcinoma
- glaucoma
- lymphoma