Operating System
This test contains some basic and conceptual questions on operating systems.
Questions
Which of the following operating systems has a fixed time constraint for the completion of processing?
- Real-time systems
- Batch processing systems
- Multiprogramming systems
- Multitasking systems
- Multiprocessor systems
The collection of physically separate heterogenous computers that are networked together to provide users access to various resources are known as ___________.
- clustered systems
- distributed systems
- multiprocessor systems
- single processor systems
- batch processing systems
Which of the following is known as the control module of operating system?
- Command processor
- Shell
- Kernel
- File management
- Input output management
Which of the following gives the address of the next instruction to be executed for the process?
- Program counter
- CPU registers
- Accumulator
- Process status
- Accounting information
The switching of process from running state to ready state denotes ____________.
- occurence of an interrupt
- completion of input output
- input output request
- process termination
- process being created
When a process is waiting to be assigned to a processor, it is said to be in _______ state.
- ready
- terminate
- waiting
- running
- new
The process, in which the page is brought into the memory only when it is needed, is called __________.
- demand paging
- segmentation
- fragmentation
- page replacement
- page fault
Which of the following memory management schemes encounters external fragmentation?
- Segmentation
- Paging
- Paging with segmentation
- Swapping
- Demand paging
Which of the following reasons is responsible for the occurence of page fault?
- When the requested page is not loaded in the physical memory
- Due to inefficient usage of memory chunks
- Thrashing
- Mutual exclusion
- Swapping
When a process is being executed, it is said to be in _______ state.
- new
- waiting
- running
- ready
- terminate
Which of the following memory management schemes suffer from internal fragmentation?
- Segmentation
- Paging
- Demand paging
- Segmentation with paging
- Swapping
The number of processes completed per unit time is known as _________.
- waiting time
- throughput
- turnaround time
- response time
- dispatch latency
With which of the following CPU scheduling algorithms is aging technique associated?
- FCFS
- Priority based scheduling
- SJF
- Round Robin scheduling
- Multilevel queue scheduling
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
- Priority algorithm suffers from starvation
- FCFS is a non-preemptive algorithm
- Round Robin scheduling can be both preemptive and non-preemptive
- SJF is provably optimal
- FCFS algorithm is not used in time sharing systems
The time taken to stop one process and to start another process is known as __________.
- dispatch latency
- turn-around time
- waiting time
- throughput
- response time