Operating System Fundamentals
This test includes the questions related to Operating system concept for the UGC net aspirants as well as gate aspirants.
Questions
Which of the following operations is/are involved in process management in the operating system?
- Suspending and resuming process
- Deadlock handling
- Process synchronisation
- Process communication
- All of the above
Which of the following is/are the cause(s) of Belady's anomaly in operating system?
- Decreasing the number of frames
- Increasing the number of frames
- Increase in number of page faults
- Both (2) and (3)
- Both (1) and (3)
Which of the following schedulers is mostly used in time sharing systems?
- Medium Term Scheduler
- Short Term Scheduler
- Long Term Scheduler
- Both (1) and (2)
- None of the above
Which of the following describes throughput in CPU scheduling?
- The measurement of work done by completion of number of processes per unit time.
- The amount of time that a process spends waiting in the ready queue.
- It is the sum of the time spent in waiting in the ready queue, executing by the CPU and doing I/O.
- It is the measure of time from the submission of a request till the first response is produced.
- None of the above
Which of the following statements is/are false for File Allocation Table (FAT) in operating system?
- It is a technique used in linked allocation method of files.
- It is a technique of contiguous allocation of files.
- It solves the external fragmentation problem in contiguous allocation.
- Both (1) and (2)
- None of the above
Which of the following describes caching in operating system?
- In this mechanism, the information is stored in the virtual memory.
- In this mechanism, the information is copied in the faster storage system and can be retrieved further.
- In this mechanism, the information is copied in the temporary files.
- In this mechanism, the information is stored in the main memory.
- Both (2) and (3)
Which of the following comes under the system call in operating system?
- File management
- Process control
- Information management
- Communication
- All of the above
Which of the following is/are the example(s) of multi-tasking system?
- MS-DOS
- Windows-NT server
- MacOS unix
- All of the above
- Only (2) and (3)
Why a separate command interpreter is given more preference than the associated with the kernel?
- We can easily change the interface of command interpreter, if it is separate from the kernel.
- A separate command interpreter prevents the malicious process to gain access to certain part of the kernel.
- A separate command interpreter is used for better execution of commands.
- All of the above
- Only (1) and (2) are true
Which of the following is the cause of external fragmentation?
- If the allocated is slightly larger than the requested memory
- If the allocated memory is smaller than the requested memory
- If the available memory is not contiguous
- If the program's address does not end on a page boundary
- Both (3) and (4)
What is the need of context switch in the operating system?
- To provide multitasking for CPU
- To provide resource sharing for the processes
- To provide security to the operating system
- All of the above
- Only (1) and (2)
Which of the following is/are the cause(s) of viruses in the operating system?
- Downloading viral program form internet
- Emails
- Spamming
- All of the above
- Both (1) and (2)
Which of the following is not a program threat?
- Trap door
- Logic bomb
- Trojan horse
- Stack and buffer overflow
- None of the above
Which of the following situations requires the context switching in operating system?
- When the CPU needs in and out process from the memory
- When the switching needed from user mode to kernel mode
- When the CPU is interrupted to return data from a disk read
- All of the above
- Both (2) and (3)
Which of the following best describes the denial of service attack?
- It prevent legitimate use of the system.
- It involves unauthorised use of resources.
- It involves unauthorised modification of data.
- It involves unauthorised reading of data.
- Both (1) and (2)