Nanochemistry - 3
Covers self-assembly principles, bottom-up nanomanufacturing approaches, colloidal crystal formation, and nanocrystal preparation methods in nanochemistry
Questions
Which of the following approaches of preparing nano-structured materials make(s) use of techniques of colloidal chemistry to pattern materials?
- Top-down approach
- Bottom-up approach
- Both (1) and (2)
- Neither (1) nor (2)
In which type of self assembly is the free energy of the system reduced?
- Static
- Dynamic
- Sub-static
- Neither in static nor in dynamic
Which of the following approaches is/are used for the manufacturing of nano-structured molecules?
- Top-down approach
- Bottom-up approach
- Self assembly
- All of the above
Which of the following nanocrystals can be prepared by recrystallisation of pie conjugated compounds in H2O?
- Metal nanocrystals
- Condensed ring type nanocrystals
- Polydiacetylene type nanocrystals
- Natural nanocrystals
Which among the following options is incorrect regarding Self Assembly?
- Assembly of molecules is directed through covalent bonds
- Self assembly process is spontaneous
- Self assembled systems are thermodynamically more stable than isolated systems
- Due to spontaneous nature, nanostructure is built itself
Which of the following is not an example of Molecular Self assembly?
- Formation of molecular crystals and colloids
- Formation of lipid bilayer and phase separated polymers
- Self assembly of lipid bilayer membrane in cells of living systems
- Folding of peptide chains into proteins
Who developed the philosophical roots of supramolecular chemistry?
- J.D. Vander Waals
- Herman Emil Fischer
- Latimer
- Rodebush
For a liquid surface:
- Surface stress = specific surface energy
- Surface stress > Specific surface energy
- Surface stress < specific surface energy
- There is no relation between surface stress and surface energy
Which of the following methods can be used to prepare colloidal crystals?
- Stokes Sedimentation
- Electrophoresis
- Evaporation induced self assembly
- All of the above
Which of the following statements are true regarding self assembly
- Self assembly is spontaneous but not reversible
- Self assembly is reversible but not spontaneous
- Self assembly is both spontaneous and reversible
- Self assembly is neither spontaneous nor reversible
Which of the following is a not an advantage of bottom-up approach of nanomanufacture?
- It can assemble onto curved and other nanoplanar surfaces
- It can be massively parallelized
- It can produce structures with features down to a few nm
- The process is well known theoretically
In self assembled monolayer if the precursors are of general formula XL then which of the following is NOT true?
- Addition of XL to the metal surface results in a closely packed array of XL
- X is a ligand capable of binding to a substratum
- Currently two main type of L are thiol and mercaptan
- X can be functionalized at the end opposite from L
Which of the following is not true regarding mesoscale self assembly?
- It refers to self assembly carried out with objects having size less than 10 nm
- It is used in fabricating artificial crystals and three dimensional structures
- It employs selective patterning of the faces of the object into hydrophilic and hydrophobic sets
- The capillary interaction between individual units is responsible for mesoscale self assembly.
Which of the following is not a reason for wide usage of Alkane thiols as ligands?
- Solubility is greater
- Speed of reaction is fast
- Compatibility with organic functional groups
- Spontaneous adsorption on the surface
Which of the following does not come under bottom-up approach of nanomanufacturing?
- Growth
- Self assembly
- Molecular manufacturing
- Semiconductor processing