Transportation in Animals
Covers circulatory system in animals including blood components, blood vessels, heart structure, and blood groups.
Questions
Which of the following regulates circulation of blood in the body?
- Arteries
- Veins
- Heart
- Lymph vessels
Which of the following form(s) the major component of blood plasma?
- Plasma protein
- Blood sugar
- Water
- Gases
Which of the following is correct shape of red blood corpuscles? (Why?)
- Biconcave
- Biconvex
- Elliptical
- Amoeboid
Which of the following statement is NOT true for red blood corpuscles?
- They have life span of 120 days.
- They are produced by the blood vessels.
- Mature RBC has no nucleus.
- Their red colour is due to presence of haemoglobin.
Which of the following components of blood are responsible for inactivating foreign bodies entering the blood?
- Erythrocytes
- Leucocytes
- Thrombocytes
- Plasma
Which of the following statement is not true for white blood cells?
- They are larger than RBCs
- They have biconcave shape
- They have different shapes of nucleus
- Then life span varies from 13 hours to 12 days.
Which process is responsible for transport of materials in unicellular organisms?
- Osmosis
- Diffusion
- Active transport
- Imbibition
Which of the following reduce(s) loss of blood on injury?
- Antibodies
- Plasma
- Thrombocytes
- Haemoglobin
Which of the following function is not performed by circulatory system?
- Transport of digested food
- Oxygenation of blood
- Carrying waste products to excretory system
- Transport hormones to the site of action.
Which of the following function is not performed by blood?
- Protection against infections.
- Regulation of water balance in tissues.
- Regulation of body temperature
- Regulation of enzyme synthesis.
Which of the following is not true for thrombocytes?
- They are disc shaped blood cells
- They are larger than RBCs
- Their life span is of 3 - 7 days
- They are produced in bone marrow.
Which of the following vessels carry blood away from the heart?
- Veins
- Arteries
- Capillaries
- Lymphatic vessels
Which of the following has blood flow under high pressure?
- Arteries
- Veins
- Capillaries
- Lymphatic vessels
Which of the following vessels have valves present in them?
- Arteries
- Veins
- Capillaries
- Lymph vessels
Which of the following is NOT a normal constituent of plasma?
- Glycogen
- Urea
- Cholesterol
- Amino acids
Which of the following statement is not true for heart?
- It is surrounded by pericardium containing fluid.
- It is made up of specialized muscles.
- The two lower chambers are called ventricles which pump blood away from heart.
- The two upper chambers are called atria which have thick walls.
Which of the following allow differentiation of blood groups in humans?
- Red blood cells
- Platelets
- Antibodies
- Antigens
Which of the following carry oxygenated blood?
(i) Right atrium
(ii) Left ventricle
(iii) Pulmonary artery
(iv) Pulmonary veins
- (i) and (iii)
- (ii) and (iii)
- (ii) and (iv)
- (i) and (iv)
Which of the following antigens will be present in RBCs of individuals who can donate blood to everyone?
- A
- B
- A and B
- Nil
Which of the following function is performed by pericardial fluid?
- Nourishment of heart muscles
- Protection of heart from shock
- Elimination of waste from heart
- Contraction of heart muscles