Metals: Properties, Extraction, and Applications
Questions about properties of metals, their reactivity, extraction processes, alloys, and practical applications
Questions
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
- Metals have lustre.
- All metal oxides are basic in nature.
- Metals have 1, 2 or 3 electrons in the outermost shell.
- Metals are malleable.
Which of the following elements will not liberate hydrogen gas on its treatment with dilute HCI?
- Zn
- Fe
- Cu
- Al
The Government of India has totally banned the export of 'Burnt Coal' (Jhama) because it contains recoverable amount of a metal element used in transistors. Which of the following is the element?
- Phosphorus
- Germanium
- Silicon
- Tungsten
The filament of an electric bulb is made of
- tungsten
- nichrome
- iron
- carbon
On increasing the temperature, the conduction in metallic conductors
- increases
- decreases
- remains constant
- first increases, then becomes constant
Which of the following metals liberates hydrogen from cold water?
- Iron
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Zinc
The function of adding cryolite in the extraction of aluminium from pure alumina is
- to decrease the fusion temperature
- to increase the conductivity of alumina
- to decrease the fusion temperature and increase the electrical conductivity
- None of these
Which of the following burns in nitrogen gas?
- Copper
- Magnesium
- Zinc
- Iron
Coloured glass for goggles contains
- ferrous oxide
- nickel oxide
- ferric oxide
- lanthanum oxide
Argentite is an ore of
- copper
- silver
- platinum
- gold
Gold is soluble in
- hydrochloric acid
- hydrogen fluoride
- hydrogen bromide
- aqua regia
The purest form of iron is
- wrought iron
- steel
- pig iron
- cast iron
Amalgams are the alloys, which always contain
- zinc
- aluminium
- tin
- mercury
German silver is an alloy of
- copper, zinc and silver
- gold and zinc
- gold and silver
- copper, zinc and nickel
Stainless steel usually contains about 15% of
- carbon
- chromium
- manganese
- nickel
Which of the following is the reference electrode made from?
- ZnCI
- Hg2CI2
- CuSO4
- HgCI2
Which of the following properties differentiates metals from non-metals?
- Non-metals form halides on reacting with halogens.
- Non-metals form oxides.
- Non-metals form hydrides on reacting with hydrogen.
- Non-metals do not replace hydrogen from acids.