Questions
Why do planets not collide with each other while revolving around the sun?
- Because they have their own elliptical orbits
- Because they have their own circular orbits
- Because they repel each other
- Both (2) and (3)
Matter in the core region of the sun is in ____________ state.
- solid
- liquid
- gaseous
- plasma
Which of the following options is/are true?
- Pluto is a dwarf planet.
- All planets revolve in their respective orbits due to centripetal force.
- Sun contains 99.86% mass of the solar family.
- All of the above
Why is it difficult to observe the planet Mercury?
- Because of its small size
- Because it is at a large distance from Earth
- Because of the glare from the sun
- Both (1) and (2)
Venus is the ________ planet and it rotates from ______.
- dullest; west to east
- dustiest; west to east
- brightest; east to west
- dullest; east to west
Mars is also called ___________ and it has ______ natural satellites.
- the blue planet; two
- the red planet; three
- the grey planet; three
- the red planet; two
Which of the following statements is/are true?
- Neptune is an outer planet.
- Neptune has a large number of moons.
- Neptune is at maximum distance from the sun.
- All of the above
Which of the following statements is not true?
- Uranus rotates from east to west.
- Uranus has a highly tilted rotational axis.
- Uranus in its orbital motion appears to roll on its side.
- Uranus can be seen through small telescopes.
Which of the following statements is/are true?
- Saturn has a large number of satellites.
- Saturn appears yellowish in colour.
- Rings of Saturn can be seen with naked eyes.
- Both (1) and (2)
Why does Earth appear blue-green from space?
- Due to reflection of light from water and landmass
- Due to refraction of light from water and landmass
- Due to transmission of light from water and forests
- Everything looks blue and green from space
The gap between the planets Mars and Jupiter is occupied by small objects that revolve around the sun. They are known as _____.
- meteors
- asteroids
- venus
- shooting stars
_______ comet appears after every 76 years.
- Linear
- Borrelly's
- Halley’s
- Hartley's
What do you mean by meteorites?
- Small meteors are known as meteorites.
- Meteors that reach the surface of the earth before evaporating completely are called meteorites.
- Meteors that crash into the surface of the earth at night time only are called meteorites.
- Meteors that reach the surface of the earth after cooling down in the cold upper reaches of the atmosphere are called meteorites.
Why do meteors glow?
- Chemical reactions in the core of meteors heat them up, liberating light.
- Friction due to atmosphere heats them up, liberating light.
- Gravitational force of Earth heats them up, converting potential energy to heat energy.
- Entering Earth's magnetic field ionises their particles and they start glowing.
Which of the following statements is true about the density of the planet Saturn?
- Its density is more than that of water.
- Its density is less than that of water.
- Its density is equal to that of water.
- We do not know anything about its density.