Questions
The two important precautions to be observed by the people having cold and cough are
(i) to keep away from crowded places
(ii) to get immunisation during childhood
(iii) to use a handkerchief to sneeze in
(iv) to avoid the breeding places of mosquitoes
- (i) and (ii)
- (i) and (iii)
- (ii) and (iii)
- (ii) and (iv)
Which of the following is an airborne disease?
- Pneumonia
- Malaria
- Dengue
- Ascariasis
Which of the following is a non-infectious disease?
- Cholera
- Typhoid
- Haemophilia
- Malaria
Identify the mechanism by which the antibiotic penicillin checks bacterial diseases.
- Penicillin blocks the bacterial mitochondria.
- Penicillin blocks the bacterial processes that build the bacterial toxin.
- Penicillin blocks the bacterial processes that build the cell wall.
- Penicillin blocks the bacterial processes that build the ribosomes.
- Penicillin blocks the bacterial processes that build the flagella.
Adult mosquitoes are killed by spraying
- BCG
- DDT
- ATS
- DPT
When a microbe enters the body for the second time, the immune system acts and eliminates it quicker than the first time. What is this principle called?
- Principle of immunisation
- Principle of infection
- Principle of prevention
- Principle of disease spread
What is the organism that carries infection from a sick person to a healthy person called?
- Virus
- Bacteria
- Host
- Vector
Which of the following diseases cannot be prevented with the help of vaccines?
- Whooping cough
- Diphtheria
- AIDS
- Tetanus
Which of the following diseases can be completely cured by antibiotics?
- Polio
- SARS
- AIDS
- Anthrax
Four patients have been diagnosed with four different diseases as given below:
a. Patient A : Tuberculosis
b. Patient B : Small pox
c. Patient C : Influenza
d. Patient D : Pneumonia
Which among them may get a chronic disease?
- Patient A
- Patient B
- Patient C
- Patient D
Which of the following is a causative organism of kala-azar and malaria?
- Bacterium
- Virus
- Fungus
- Protozoan
How does the rabies virus spread?
- By air
- By animal bite
- By contaminated water
- By physical contact
Which of the following statements is correct?
- An individual can be in poor health without having any identifiable disease.
- Social equality and harmony have no role in an individual’s health.
- Economic conditions and jobs are not related to the health of an individual.
- Municipal corporation has no role in maintaining the health of an individual.
SARS is a respiratory disease caused by a
- bacterium
- fungus
- virus
- protozoan
Which of the following was the first disease against which immunisation was given by English physician Edward Jenner?
- Smallpox
- Typhoid
- Jaundice
- Malaria
- Common cold