Nanotechnology Fundamentals
Introduction to core concepts of nanotechnology including nanoparticles, self-assembly, nanocrystals, fullerenes, nanotubes, and practical applications in science and medicine.
Questions
Which of the following statements about nanoparticles is correct?
- They have a larger surface area as compared to their volume.
- They cannot be used as catalysts.
- They are always 'inorganic' compounds such as titanium dioxide.
- None of these
Which of the following approaches of preparing nano-structured materials make(s) use of techniques of colloidal chemistry to pattern materials?
- Top-down approach
- Bottom-up approach
- Both (1) and (2)
- Neither (1) nor (2)
In which type of self assembly is the free energy of the system reduced?
- Static
- Dynamic
- Sub-static
- Neither in static nor in dynamic
Which of the following approaches is/are used for the manufacturing of nano-structured molecules?
- Top-down approach
- Bottom-up approach
- Self assembly
- All of the above
Which of the following nanocrystals can be prepared by recrystallisation of pie conjugated compounds in H2O?
- Metal nanocrystals
- Condensed ring type nanocrystals
- Polydiacetylene type nanocrystals
- Natural nanocrystals
Surface to volume ratio of a spherical nanocrystal _________ with _________ in diameter.
- decreases, increase
- increases, decrease
- increases, increase
- decreases, decrease
_______ could be very long, thin fullerenes with unusual electrical properties.
- Graphite
- Buckminsterfullerene
- Nanotubes
- All of the above
Cage-like carbon compounds are called
- fullerenes
- micelles
- colloids
- None <font size="2">of these</font>
Which of the following is incorrect about Buckminsterfullerene?
- It is made from carbon atoms.
- Its molecule has 60 atoms.
- It is used to reinforce graphite in tennis rackets.
- None of these
Which of the following is/are not a biological nanomaterial?
- Nucleic acid
- Lipid
- Hormones
- Fullerene
Nanotechnology includes anything smaller than
- 1 nm
- 10 nm
- 100 nm
- 1000 nm
Which of the following is/are not the area(s) of nanoscience?
- Nanocomposite
- Nanofabrication
- Nanotubes
- Only (1)
- Only (1) and (2)
- All (1), (2) and (3)
- None of these
Consider the following statements:
- Nanotechnology is also called atomic engineering.
- Nanotechnology is useful in destroying tumors of cancer.
Which of the given statements is/are correct?
- Only (1)
- Only (2)
- Both (1) and (2)
- Neither (1) nor (2)
Nanotechnology is used for
- storing hydrogen for fuel cell powered cars
- reducing power loss in electric transmission wires
- improving the performance of batteries
- All of these
Consider the following statements:
(i) The diameter of human hair is in nano range.
(ii) The heating of nanopores (tiny biomolecular chambers) may help doctors diagnose diseases.
Which of the given statements is/are correct?
- Only (i)
- Only (ii)
- Both (i) and (ii)
- Neither (i) nor (ii)