Algae: Characteristics and Economic Applications
Covers algae classification, morphology, reproduction methods, and their economic importance including food supplements, pharmaceutical applications, industrial products (agar, alginates), and environmental uses like sewage treatment.
Questions
Which of the following is a pair of larvicidal algae?
- Chara and Aulosira
- Chara and Chlorella
- Aulosira and Chlorella
- Pelvetia and Chlorella
- Pelvetia and Chara
Which of the following is a filamentous blue-green algae, used as a human dietary supplement?
- Spirogyra
- Cladophora
- Hydrodictyon
- Spirulina
- Gracilaria
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
- Red colour of members of rhodophyceae is due to presence of phycocyanin.
- In red algae, food is stored in the form of Floridian starch.
- In pheophyceae, flagella are inserted laterally.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Only 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
Which of the following are used in long distance space travels?
- Chlorella
- Spirulina
- Synechococcus
- Chlamydomonas
- 1 and 2
- 1 and 3
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 4
Which of the following are brown algae?
- Gelidium and Fucus
- Batrachospermum and Gelidium
- Vaucheria and Nostoc
- Laminaria and Fucus
- Nostoc and Laminaria
Which of the following algae reproduces through anisogamous mode?
- Ulothrix
- Cladophora
- Oedogonium
- Pandorina
- Fucus
Which of the following algae is used as surgical tool in the opening of wounds?
- Ulva
- Laminaria
- Spirogyra
- Digenia
- Sargassum
Which of the following algae is used in genetic research?
- Acetabularia
- Anacystis
- Synechococcus
- Chlorella
- Spirulina
Which of the following algae are used as source(s) of alginates?
- Gelidium
- Macrocystis
- Gloeopeltis
- Laminaria
- Ascophyllum
- 1, 2 and 3
- 1, 3 and 5
- 2, 3 and 4
- 2, 4 and 5
- 3, 4 and 5
Which of the following algae find application in sewage treatment?
- Acetabullaria
- Scenedesmus
- Chlorella
- Macrocystis
- 1 and 2
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
- 2 and 4
- 3 and 4
Which of the following is a pair of algae with multicellular filamentous thallus organisation?
- Chlamydomonas and Chlorella
- Volvox and Gonium
- Ulothrix and Spyrogyra
- Gonium and Chlorella
- Chlamydomonas and Spirogyra
Which of the following algae are used as sources of Br?
- Rhodomela
- Polysiphonia
- Vovox
- Ulothrix
- 1 and 2
- 1 and 3
- 2 and 3
- 2 and 4
- 3 and 4
Which of the following algae are rich sources of iodine?
- Laminaria
- Fucus
- Polysiphonia
- Chara
- 1 and 2
- 1 and 3
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 4
Match the columns:
| Column – I | Column – II |
| A. Agar agar | 1. Gloiopeltis |
| B. Algin | 2. Gelidium |
| C. Funori | 3. Laminaria |
- A - 1, B - 2, C - 3
- A - 1, B - 3, C - 2
- A - 2, B - 1, C - 3
- A - 2, B - 3, C - 1
- A - 3, B - 1, C - 2
Match the columns:
| Column – I | Column – II |
| P. Epiphytic algae | 1. Occillatoria |
| Q. Endophytic algae | 2. Anabaena |
| R. Epizoic algae | 3. Oedogonium |
| S. Endozoic algae | 4. Zoochlorella |
- P - 1, Q - 2, R - 3, S - 4
- P - 2, Q - 1, R - 4, S - 3
- P - 3, Q - 2, R - 1, S - 4
- P - 4, Q - 3, R - 2, S - 1
- P - 1, Q - 2, R - 4, S - 3