Antibodies (Level : Hard)
Comprehensive quiz on antibody structure, types (IgG, IgM, IgA, IgE, IgD), functions, properties, and clinical applications including molecular weights, half-lives, and immune system roles.
Questions
IgG protects the body from infections by several mechanisms, except
- agglutination
- opsonisation
- precipitation
- neutralisation
Which is the most abundant antibody in human body?
- IgM
- IgG
- IgA
- IgE
Which antibody is administered to neutralise the effect of snake and scorpion venom?
- IgD
- IgM
- IgA
- IgG
Which is the first antibody to appear in response to antigens in humans?
- IgG
- IgM
- IgA
- IgD
Which is the only antibody that can pass through placenta?
- IgA
- IgG
- IgM
- IgD
Which activity is common to both IgM and IgA?
- Complement fixation activity
- Agglutination activity
- Neutralisation activity
- Opsonisation activity
Which antibodies activate complement?
- IgE and IgA
- IgG and IgM
- IgG and IgA
- IgM and IgA
The concentration of IgD is low in serum because
- IgD is highly unstable
- IgD is membrane bound
- IgD is produced in minuscule amounts
- IgD is an intracellular antibody
In mucosal system, IgA exists as
- monomer
- dimer
- trimer
- pentamer
The half-life of IgE immunoglobulin increases to 2 weeks if IgE molecules bind to
- basophills
- plasma cells
- mast cells
- T-cells
The IgM of teleost fish is a
- pentamer
- hexamer
- tetramer
- trimer
Which antibody is effective against parasitic infections?
- IgD
- IgE
- IgM
- IgA
Which of the following conditions results in complete lack of antibodies?
- Multiple sclerosis
- x-Linked agammaglobulinemia
- Haemolytic anaemia
- x-Linked hypophosphatemia
Which antibody is produced in spleen?
- IgG
- IgA
- IgM
- IgE
In which of the following disorders does IgE level increase?
- Congenital rubella
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Celiac disease
- Pneumonia
IgY antibody is found in
- mammals
- chondrichthyes
- teleost fish
- birds
Which type of proteins are antibodies?
- Albumins
- Heptaglobin
- Glycoproteins
- Fibrinogens
The Fc region of antibody which gives the ability to an antibody to communicate with the other components of the immune system contains
- conserved phosphorylation site
- conserved glycosylation site
- conserved adenylation site
- conserved C-mannosylation site
What is the part of an antibody which recognises an antigen called?
- Epitope
- Paratope
- Mimotope
- Idiotype
Match the columns:
| Immunoglobulin | Molecular weight (in KD) |
| 1.IgG | a. 200 |
| 2. IgM | b. 165 |
| 3. IgA | c. 900 |
| 4. IgE | d. 150 |
-
| ||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|c. 900 KD|
|2. IgM|d. 150 KD|
|3. IgA|a. 200 KD|
|4. IgE|b. 165 KD| -
| ||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|a. 200 KD|
|2. IgM|d. 150 KD|
|3. IgA|c. 900 KD|
|4. IgE|b. 165 KD| -
| ||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|b. 165 KD|
|2. IgM|c. 900 KD|
|3. IgA|a. 200 KD|
|4. IgE|d. 150 KD| -
| ||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|d.150 KD|
|2. IgM|c. 900 KD|
|3. IgA|b. 165 KD|
|4. IgE|a. 200 KD|
Which isotype is expressed on the surface of immature B-cells?
- IgA+
- IgG+
- IgM+
- IgE+
Match the columns
| Immunoglobulin |
</strong>|<strong>Half-life (days)</strong>|
|1. IgG|a. 5|
|2. IgM|b. 5.5|
|3. IgA|c. 2|
|4. IgE|d. 23|
- |||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|c. 2 days|
|2. IgM|b.5.5 days|
|3. IgA|d. 23 days|
|4. IgE|a. 5 days| - |||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|a. 5 days|
|2. IgM|d. 23 days|
|3. IgA|c. 2 days|
|4. IgE|b. 5.5 days| - |||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|d. 23 days|
|2. IgM|a.5 days|
|3. IgA|b. 5.5 days|
|4. IgE|c. 2 days| - |||
|---|---|
|1. IgG|b. 5.5 days|
|2. IgM|a. 5 days|
|3. IgA|d. 23 days|
|4.IgE|c. 5.5 days|