What is the ancestor of the domestic chicken thought to be?
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the white fowl
-
the jungle hen
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the red jungle fowl
-
the Burmese fowl
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The red junglefowl (Gallus gallus) is scientifically established as the primary ancestor of domestic chickens. Genetic and archaeological evidence confirms that domestic chickens were first domesticated from red junglefowl populations in Southeast Asia around 8,000 years ago. The other options - white fowl, jungle hen (vague term), and Burmese fowl - are not recognized as the wild ancestors of domestic chickens.