Multiple choice Why did the Romans persecute Christians during the reign of Nero? Romans were intolerant of any religion. Christians refused to worship the state gods and emperors Nero converted to Christianity. Christians started a fire that destroyed much of Rome. Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself B Correct answer Explanation Roman authorities viewed the Christian refusal to participate in the imperial cult (worshipping the emperor and state gods) as an act of treason and a threat to the stability of the state.