Multiple choice general knowledge science & technology Which particles have approximately the same size and mass as each other? neutrons and electrons electrons and protons protons and neutrons none - they are all very different in size and mass Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself C Correct answer Explanation Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass (about 1 atomic mass unit each) and similar size. Electrons are much smaller and lighter (about 1/1836 the mass of a proton). This is why they are collectively called nucleons.