With reference to micro-irrigation, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- Fertilizer/ nutrient loss can be reduced.
- It is the only means of irrigation in dry land farming.
- In some areas of farming, receding of ground water table can be checked.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:-
-
1 only
-
2 and 3 only
-
1 and 3 only
-
1, 2 and 3
D
Correct answer
Explanation
- Drip irrigation, also known as trickle irrigation or micro-irrigation, is an irrigation method which saves water and fertilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants, either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone, through a network of valves, pipes, tubing, and emitters.
2. This method is also applicable in farms, commercial greenhouses, and residential gardens.
- Drip irrigation may help to achieve water conservation by reducing evaporation and deep drainage when compared to other types of irrigation.