Multiple choice

The pattern of sex determination in mammals including human beings is

  1. ZO-ZZ type

  2. ZW-ZZ type

  3. XX-XO type

  4. XX-XY type

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This type of sex determination occurs in insects and mammals including human beings. Here, the females have two identical homologous sex chromosomes designated as XX and the males have two dissimilar sex chromosomes designated as X and Y. Thus, females are homogametic, producing only one type of ovum, and males are heterogametic, producing two types of gametes: one half carrying the X chromosome and the other half carrying the Y chromosome.