Multiple choice Which of the following statements is not true about the role of placenta? Hormones like insulin, steroids, thyroid hormones, etc. cross the placenta at a very slow rate. Excretory wastes such as urea, uric acid and creatinine from the fetus are excreted to the maternal blood through placenta by diffusion. Intake of oxygen and out-take of carbon dioxide occurs by simple diffusion across the fetal membrane. The placenta during first half of pregnancy is permeable to bacteria and macromolecules. - Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself D Correct answer Explanation It is not true as the placenta is impermeable to bacteria and macromolecules. Therefore, it reduces the chances of appearance of maternal ill health on the fetus.