Multiple choice

As the society began to treat both the genders equally, the difference in cognitive abilities of both the sexes has become less evident. This shows that

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Our society (rather world) stereotypes man as strong, aggressive, logical, insensitive, unemotional, impatient, non-nurturing and mechanically talented while a woman is stereotyped as illogical, emotional, sensitive, patient and naturally nurturing. We can see that stereotypes for both man and woman have some positive and some negative characteristics.
Early psychological research suggested that females score high on verbal skills while males score higher on mathematical and spatial skills. Studies also found that men listen with their left hemisphere while women with both hemispheres, which suggests that, in addition to content of the statement, women also pay attention to the tone and emotion. However, later researches have found that these differences in cognitive abilities of the two sexes have become less and less obvious as the society has begun to treat the two genders as equal.
It has been found that male and female identity begins to develop as early as one year of age, owing to the way our society socialises our children. As a child grows, he/she is told to behave according to what is considered appropriate for his/her sex. The influence that culture can have on our personality was revealed in a landmark study by Margaret Mead in which it was found that there is no identity crisis during adolescence in Samoa tribe due to their liberal gender attitude.

  1. there is no difference in the cognitive and emotional abilities of both the genders

  2. the difference is mainly because of social and psychological processes

  3. the previous researches were inappropriate

  4. equality among the genders leads to changes in the way the brain functions

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

“It has been found that male and female identity begins to develop ... owing to the way our society socialises our children.”