Multiple choice Transformation of mechanical to neural signals takes place at the base of the outer hair cells at potassium ion channels in stereocilia between the oval and round windows in the scala tympani in the scala vestibuli Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself B Correct answer Explanation Movement of the cilia opens potassium channels. The influx of potassium causes a subsequent influx of calcium and a receptor potential that can cause an action potential in the afferent dendrites.