Multiple choice

Short circuit means

  1. direct flow of current between two points of different potential

  2. indirect flow of current between two points

  3. direct flow of current between points of the same potential

  4. None of these

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A Correct answer
Explanation

A short circuit occurs when current flows directly between two points at different electrical potentials, bypassing the normal load or resistance in the circuit. This creates a low-resistance path that can cause excessive current flow, potentially damaging equipment or causing fires.