Multiple choice Which one of the following diseases has been completely eradicated world-wide? Measles Smallpox Tuberculosis Cowpox Psittacosis Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself B Correct answer Explanation The eradication of smallpox was due to an enormous World Health Organization (WHO)-sponsored effort combining extensive vaccination and selective epidemiologic control methods. The WHO also hopes to eradicate poliomyelitis in the near future.