Multiple choice

Directions: Choose the option that substitutes the following phrase.

Government by small groups of powerful people

  1. Oligarchy

  2. Small group

  3. Support by small group

  4. Members of small group

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A Correct answer
Explanation

An oligarchy is a form of government where power is held by a small group of people, often distinguished by wealth, family, or military power. This contrasts with a democracy, where power is held by the people, or an autocracy, where one person holds power. The term is derived from Greek words meaning 'few' and 'to rule'.