Which of the following matches of ‘plant : associated dye / pigment as a colouring component’ is not correct?
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Golden seal : Berberine
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Annatto : bixin
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Indian madder : purpurin
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Cutch : catechin
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Saffron : lawsone
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Saffron is obtained from dried stigmas of the flower- Crocus sativus, a perinneal plant that flowers in autumn. It belongs to the family Iridaceae. The stigmas of contain yellow dye which is a water soluble glycosidic cis and trans carotenoidic crocetin and crocins as chief colouring components. Henna (Lawsonia inermis) contains lawsone, a naphthoquinone as the main colouring component.