Multiple choice

Consider the following statement- The objective of the Montagu Chelmsford Reforms of 1919?

  1. To give more power to the local government
  2. To establish diarchy in the provinces
  3. The extension of provincial government Which of these statements are correct?

  1. 1 and 2

  2. 1, 2 and 3

  3. 2 and 3

  4. 1 and 3

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, enacted as the Government of India Act 1919, introduced the system of 'Diarchy' in the provinces, dividing subjects into 'Reserved' and 'Transferred'. It also expanded the provincial legislative councils, effectively extending the scope of provincial government. While it encouraged local self-government, the structural diarchy and provincial expansion were its core constitutional features.