To answer this question, you need to be familiar with the different names used to refer to certain animals.
Option A) Wolf - This option is incorrect because the animal commonly known as the "Painted dog" is not a wolf.
Option B) African Wild Dog - This option is correct. The African Wild Dog is also known as the "Painted dog" due to its distinctive coat pattern.
Option C) Arctic Fox - This option is incorrect because the Arctic Fox is not commonly referred to as the "Painted dog".
Option D) Coyote - This option is incorrect because the Coyote is not commonly referred to as the "Painted dog".
The correct answer is Option B) African Wild Dog. This option is correct because the African Wild Dog is often called the "Painted dog" because of its unique markings on its fur.