Multiple choice

A simple microscope consists of

  1. A short focus convex lens

  2. A long focus convex lens

  3. A short focus concave lens

  4. A long focus concave lens

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A Correct answer
Explanation

A simple microscope consists of a short focus convex lens because shorter focal length provides higher magnification. The convex lens converges light rays from the object, creating a magnified virtual image when the object is placed within the focal length. A concave lens always produces diminished images, and long focal length would give lower magnification.