Multiple choice

A term infant has not passed meconium for 48 hours. He presents with distension of abdomen and emesis, since one day. Next most appropriate investigation would be

  1. genetic testing for cystic fibrosis

  2. manometry

  3. lower bowel contrast enema

  4. oesophagoscopy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A term infant presenting with failure to pass meconium within 48 hours, abdominal distension, and emesis strongly suggests meconium ileus or Hirschsprung disease. A lower bowel contrast enema is the most appropriate next diagnostic step as it can both diagnose and potentially treat meconium obstruction or delineate transition zones.