Multiple choice

When a metallic wire is connected to a battery

  1. Current is taken to be flowing from negative terminal to positive terminal.

  2. Electrons flow from negative terminal to positive terminal.

  3. Electrons flow from positive terminal to negative terminal.

  4. Current is taken to be flowing from negative to negative and positive to positive terminal.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

When a metallic wire is connected to a battery, electrons (negatively charged) flow from the negative terminal to the positive terminal - this is the actual particle flow. Conventionally, current is defined as flowing from positive to negative, opposite to electron flow. Option A incorrectly states the conventional direction, Option C reverses electron flow, and Option D describes an impossible scenario. The actual physical flow of electrons is from negative to positive terminal.