Short sightedness is due to
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Short sightedness is due to
Shifting of the iris
Weaker muscles
Elongation of eye balls
Weakening of the retina
Short-sightedness (myopia) occurs when the eyeball is elongated (too long) or the cornea is too curved. This causes light to focus in front of the retina instead of on it. The iris controls pupil size, muscles control lens shape, and the retina is the light-sensing layer - none are the primary cause of myopia.