Multiple choice

Which of the following bacteriophages infects the bacterial species Streptococcus pyogenes and is capable of transforming a harmless bacteria into a virulent bacteria?

  1. T2 phage

  2. T7 phage

  3. T12 phage

  4. T4 phage

  5. P1 phage

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Bacteriophage T12 is a bacteriophage that infects the bacterial species Streptococcus pyogenes and converts a harmless strain of bacteria into a virulent strain. It carries the speA gene which codes for erythrogenic toxin A. speA is also known as streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin A, scarlet fever toxin A, or even scarlatinal toxin.