Multiple choice

Kwashiorkor cases occur in areas of famine or poor food supply. Which among the following statements regarding kwashiorkor is INCORRECT?

  1. In kwashiorkor patients, protein should be supplied only for catabolic purposes.

  2. Extreme fluid retention is observed in individuals suffering from kwashiorkor.

  3. In kwashiorkor, the osmotic balance in the digestive tract gets disturbed.

  4. Children with kwashiorkor are more susceptible to diphtheria and typhoid.

  5. Kwashiorkor is a form of severe protein-energy malnutrition in children.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Protein should be supplied only for anabolic purposes. The catabolic needs should be satisfied with carbohydrate and fat. Protein catabolism involves the urea cycle, which is located in the liver and can easily overwhelm the capacity of an already damaged organ.

Keep practicing — related questions