“Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act” came into force in the year
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act was passed by the Indian Parliament in 1971 and came into force in 1972. This landmark legislation legalized abortion in India under specific conditions, marking a significant step forward for women's reproductive rights. The Act was amended in 2002 and 2003 to expand access and update regulations. 1971 represents the year of original passage.