Multiple choice

Which type of soil is formed by the deposition of lava from volcanic eruptions?

  1. Red soil

  2. Black soil

  3. Alluvial soil

  4. Laterite soil

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Black soil (Regur) is formed from the weathering of volcanic rocks, particularly basalt from ancient lava flows. This soil is rich in iron, aluminum, and magnesium, giving it characteristic dark color and high fertility for cotton. The Deccan Plateau's extensive black soil regions originated from volcanic activity millions of years ago.