Multiple choice

Water pollution is caused by�

  1. Decay of bodies of aquatic organisms

  2. Rain

  3. Growth of phytoplankton

  4. Industrial effluents

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Industrial effluents contain toxic chemicals and heavy metals that contaminate water bodies. These wastes from factories and manufacturing processes are a major source of water pollution worldwide. The other options are natural processes or part of aquatic ecosystems.