Directions: Fill I, II, III and IV with P, Q, R and S to make it a meaningful passage.

Swami Vivekananda put stress on spiritual development which was thought (I) of the culture of the country. Indians had been exposed to different cultures due to invasion of the Mongols, the Huns, the Dutch, the Mughals and the Britishers. Several attempts (II) rulers to give the Indians an administration. Thereafter, places of worship became community centers and religion became an (III) culture. There were innovations in religious thinking (IV) popular beliefs in India namely Jainism by Sant Mahavir and Buddhism by the Buddha.

P: important part of the Q: necessary for the development R: which brought two S: were made by the Indian