Multiple choice Which of the following is a non-essential amino acid? Gluconic acid Glucose Glutamic acid Glutaraldehyde Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself C Correct answer Explanation Glutamic acid is one of the 20 proteinogenic amino acids, and its codons are GAA and GAG. It is a non-essential amino acid. The carboxylate anions and salts of glutamic acid are known as glutamates.