Which of the following has got more heat capacity?
-
Iron piece
-
Water
-
Gold piece
-
Benzene
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Water has the highest specific heat capacity among common substances (approximately 4.18 J/g°C). This means water can absorb more heat energy per unit mass before its temperature rises significantly. Metals like iron (0.45 J/g°C) and gold (0.13 J/g°C) have much lower heat capacities. Benzene has a moderate heat capacity (around 1.8 J/g°C).