In positive logic, high voltage (1) represents TRUE and low voltage (0) represents FALSE. In negative logic, this is inverted: high voltage (1) represents FALSE and low voltage (0) represents TRUE. An AND gate in positive logic (Y = A AND B) becomes an OR gate in negative logic because the voltage levels that indicate TRUE are swapped. By De Morgan's laws, NOT(NOT(A) AND NOT(B)) = A OR B, confirming this equivalence.