Leaves are alternately arranged in:
-
sunflower
-
polyalthia
-
both (a) and (b)
-
guava
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Both sunflower (Helianthus) and Polyalthia exhibit alternate phyllotaxy, where a single leaf is attached at each node, and successive leaves are arranged spirally around the stem with no two leaves directly above/below each other. Guava has opposite superposed arrangement, so it's excluded. Therefore, option C correctly identifies both plants with alternate arrangement.