Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- Reserpine is used to control high blood pressure.
- Cryptostegia grandiflora produces natural rubber.
- Digoxin is extracted from Brassica oleracea and used as an anticancer agent.
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Only 1
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Only 2
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Only 3
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Only 1 and 2
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Only 2 and 3
D
Correct answer
Explanation
- Reserpine is an indole alkaloid, antipsychotic and antihypertensive drug that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and for the relief of psychotic symptoms. Reserpine is derived from Rauwolfia serpantina.
- Cryptostegia grandiflora, commonly known as rubber vine, is a woody-perennial vine that is native to south-west Madagascar. Its latex contains commercial quality rubber.
- Brassica oleracea is the species of plant that includes many common foods as cultivars, including cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale. In its uncultivated form it is known as wild cabbage. B. oleracea has become established as an important human food crop plant, used because of its large food reserves, which are stored over the winter in its leaves. It is rich in essential nutrients including vitamin C. Digoxin extracted from the foxglove (Digitalis lanata) plant. Digoxin is widely used in the treatment of various heart conditions.