Which one of the following rulers began the construction of the famous Kailasa rock-cut temple at Ellora?
-
Dantivarman I
-
Nandivarman III
-
Krishna I
-
Srimara Srivallabha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The construction of the famous Kailasa rock-cut temple at Ellora (Cave 16) was begun by Krishna I, the Rashtrakuta ruler who reigned from around 756-774 AD. This magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is one of the largest rock-cut structures in the world and represents the pinnacle of Rashtrakuta architectural achievement. The other rulers listed - Dantivarman I and Nandivarman III were Pallava rulers, while Srimara Srivallabha was a Pandya ruler, none of whom built the Kailasa temple.