Which of the following is/are the indicator(s) of the Health Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index?
- Nutrition
- Sanitation facility
- Number of children enrolled
- Assets
-
Only 1, 2 and 3
-
Only 1 and 3
-
Only 1
-
1, 2, 3 and 4
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was developed in 2010 by Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative and the United Nations Development Programme, and uses different factors to determine poverty beyond income-based lists. It replaced the previous Human Poverty Index.
The index uses the same three dimensions as the Human Development Index: Health, education and standard of living. These are measured using ten indicators.
Dimension Indicators
Health Child Mortality
Nutrition
Education Years of school
Children enrolled
Living Standards Cooking fuel
Toilet
Water
Electricity
Floor
Assets
Each dimension and each indicator within a dimension are equally weighted.