Multiple choice

Directions: Complete the following text by selecting the most appropriate option.

In a diverse classroom, learners find it difficult to speak and write good English and often lapse into their mother-tongue because

  1. they do not have the ability to learn English

  2. they are slow learners

  3. they are not motivated to learn

  4. they lack enough competence and structures as the two languages are different
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

When learners' mother tongue differs significantly from English in structure, grammar, and vocabulary, they struggle with both speaking and writing. They lack sufficient competence in English structures and revert to their mother tongue. Option D correctly identifies this structural/competence gap. Options A, B, and C incorrectly blame ability, speed, or motivation rather than the linguistic challenge.

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