Consider the following statements:
- Mountain roads rarely go straight up the slope but wind up gradually.
- An inflated balloon will rise to a definite height in atmosphere and then it will come to rest.
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Only 1
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Only 2
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Both 1 and 2
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Neither 1 nor 2
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Solution 1 is correct. When a road goes straight up, the slope is large and hence the frictional force is small. Now due to insufficient friction, the wheels slip on the road. Moreover for a large slope, more power will have to be used.
Solution 2 is also correct. An inflated balloon will rise to a definite height in atmosphere and then it will come to rest. It will come at rest when the atmospheric pressure is equal to the air pressure inside the balloon.