Expiatory Theory of Punishment is linked with which of the following?

Retributive theory is a theory of punishment. It is based on the principle of “an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Retribute means to give in turn. The object of this theory is to make the criminal realise the suffering of the pain by subjecting him to the same kind of pain as he had inflicted on the victim. This theory aims at taking a revenge, rather than social welfare and transformation. In expiatory theory, the offender expiates or repents and realises his mistake, he must be forgiven. Thus, both deal with making the criminal realise his/her mistake/crime.