Which of the following glial cells are responsible for the formation of blood brain barrier?
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Neuroglia
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Microglia
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Oligodendroglia
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Neurilemma
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Astrocytes
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Blood brain barrier is formed by specific nueroglial cells called astrocytes. These astrocytes are of two types-fibrous astrocytes and protoplasmic astrocytes. The fibres of these astrocytes form a network with capillaries of blood vessels that supply blood to brain. This network of fibres forms a barrier between blood medium and brain tissue for the purpose of maintaining homeostasis.