Multiple choice

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). With the help of codes given below, point out the correct explanation: Assertion (A): Marriage under Hindu Law was indissoluble. Reason (R): Marriage was regarded as sacrament.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true.

  2. Both (A) and (R) are false.

  3. (A) is true but (R) is false.

  4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Under traditional Hindu law, marriage was considered a sacrament (samskara) - a sacred, indissoluble union. The Assertion that marriage was 'indissoluble' is false because there were exceptions - for example, a marriage could be dissolved under customs like dharma shastra provisions or through specific customs. The Reason that marriage was 'regarded as sacrament' is true - it was indeed considered a sacred bond. Since the Assertion is false but Reason is true, option D is correct.