Multiple choice

Stretched

Directions: Some words in the passage below have been highlighted. Select the best meaning for the corresponding word.

The learning of a foreign language should be an integral part of every university student's education. As a discipline, it affords the mind excellent training. It utilizes skills needed in so many other subjects: the concentration required for memorizing music (not to mention developing the ear for tone and pitch); the logical thinking for resolving mathematical problems, even the deductive reasoning capabilities needed to comprehend philosophical concepts. The mind is stretched through the simple act of teaming the gram­matical patterns, vocabulary and phonological system of a language. At the same time, the student of a for­eign language is acquiring a useful tool. This tool has a double advantage, for a whole most people (especially teachers) expound on the rewards of being able to communicate in a second, third or fourth language. Perhaps the more promising of the two, is being able to understand and hopefully appreciate another cul­tural group through their literature, their music and customs all of which are best assimilated through the medium of their language

  1. Pushed

  2. Firmed

  3. Pulled

  4. Exerted

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In the phrase 'the mind is stretched,' 'stretched' is metaphorical - it means the mind is challenged, extended, or exerted to its limits, like a muscle being exercised. Learning grammar, vocabulary, and phonology exercises mental capacity. 'Exerted' is the best match - it means put to use or extended effort, similar to how we say 'exert oneself.' Not physically pulled, pushed, or firmed.