Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'degenerative' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

Communicable diseases: These diseases are caused by pathogens, which include bacteria, viruses, protozoa etc. and are readily transmitted from person to person by direct or indirect contact or through a vector. The infection may also spread through air, water, milk, food or pass across the placenta from the mother into foetus.
Non-communicable diseases: Also called non-infectious or degenerative diseases, the non-communicable diseases are not transmitted by contact with the person suffering from the disease or any other agency.
Allergy: Allergy is any condition in which a person reacts in a hypersensitive manner to any substance.
Alcoholism: Addiction to alcohol or its repeated use is called alcoholism.
When a person drinks an excess of alcoholic beverage at one time, he is likely to become intoxicated.
Drug Abuse: LSD is an example of hallucinogenic drugs, so called because it gives rise to dramatic hallucinations.

  1. basic

  2. depraving

  3. deteriorating

  4. destroying

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

'Degenerative' in medical context refers to diseases that progressively worsen or cause deterioration over time. 'Deteriorating' captures this meaning of gradual decline or worsening condition. 'Destroying' is too strong and immediate, 'basic' means fundamental, and 'depraving' means morally corrupting, which is unrelated to disease progression.